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Business Calculators

Break-even Calculator

Break-even units and revenue from fixed and variable costs.

Enter your details

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Rent, salaries, loan interest and other costs that do not change with sales.
₹
₹
Materials, packaging, commission etc. for one unit.
₹
Enter a profit you want to earn to see the units needed.
Used for margin of safety.
Estimate only. Results depend on the inputs and the rules and rates described below. Verify with the official source or a professional before filing or investing; this is not tax, legal or investment advice.

How it is calculated

Break-even units = Fixed costs ÷ (Selling price − Variable cost per unit)
Break-even revenue = Break-even units × Selling price. Units for a target profit = (Fixed costs + Target profit) ÷ Contribution per unit. Margin of safety % = (Expected − Break-even units) ÷ Expected units × 100.

Worked example

Fixed costs ₹2,00,000, price ₹500, variable cost ₹300: contribution ₹200 per unit, break-even = 2,00,000 ÷ 200 = 1,000 units (₹5,00,000 revenue). At 1,500 units, profit = 1,500 × 200 − 2,00,000 = ₹1,00,000 and margin of safety = 33.33%.

About the Break-even Calculator

Break-even units and revenue from fixed and variable costs. This free business tool runs entirely in your browser: nothing you type is sent to a server, and you can save, print or download the result.

What you need to enter

You will be asked for total fixed costs (per period), selling price per unit, variable cost per unit, target profit (optional), expected units to sell (optional). Fields marked * are required. Every field shows a hint and the allowed range.

How to use it

  1. Fill in the inputs (sample values are pre-filled so you can see how it works).
  2. Press Calculate to see the result, breakdown and chart.
  3. Use Print, Download PDF or Share to keep the result, or come back to it from your saved history.

Who it helps

Salaried individuals, business owners, investors and professionals who want a quick, transparent estimate before they file, invest or plan. If your case has special facts, our team can review it - ask for a consultation.

Results are estimates based on the rules and rates described under "How it is calculated". Laws change and individual facts differ, so confirm with official sources or a qualified professional before acting. This is not tax, legal or investment advice.

Frequently asked questions

What counts as a fixed cost?

Costs that stay the same whatever you sell in the period, such as rent, salaries, insurance and loan interest. Costs that rise with each unit are variable.

What does margin of safety mean?

It is how far sales can fall below your expected level before you start making a loss.

Need help beyond the calculator?

Talk to our tax and compliance team for advice based on your documents.